Data organization

IA

Export workflow

Export workflow

Research & strategy

Interaction Design

Optimizing a complex genomic data table for data analysis

The image featured at the top of the about us page #1
The image featured at the top of the about us page #1
The image featured at the top of the about us page #1

MY ROLE

Product designer

TIMELINE

January 2024 - August 2025

TEAM

1 product owner, 2 developers, 3 experts

CHALLENGE

Researchers couldn't navigate overloaded table filters and columns to export data

The Results Table is NCBI Virus's core feature, where thousands of scientists search, analyze, and export viral genomic data every day. After years of feature additions, it had grown to 25+ filters and columns with no clear organization. Researchers couldn't find the filters or identify which columns they needed, spending excessive time searching or missing useful features entirely.

The interface had become a barrier to efficient research, preventing scientists from analyzing and exporting accurate datasets for their studies.

View live prototype

Researchers couldn't navigate overloaded table filters and columns to export data

The Results Table is NCBI Virus's core feature, where thousands of scientists search, analyze, and export viral genomic data every day. After years of feature additions, it had grown to 25+ filters and columns with no clear organization. Researchers couldn't find the filters or identify which columns they needed, spending excessive time searching or missing useful features entirely.

The interface had become a barrier to efficient research, preventing scientists from analyzing and exporting accurate datasets for their studies.

Watch prototype demo

RESULTS

+ 38%

underused filter adoption

+ 34%

increase in filter usage

+ 8%

help documentation usage via filter help links

help docs usage via filter help links

EXPECTED IMPACT

Reduced search and download errors

Reduced filter-related support tickets

Enhanced platform reputation

From cluttered to clear

Before

The original Results Table — 25+ unorganized filters

The original Results Table — 25+ unorganized filters

The original Results Table — 25+ unorganized filters

After

Results Table after - reorganized filters, searchable table

Results Table after - reorganized filters, searchable table

PROBLEM DISCOVERY

Data analytics revealed disorganized filters, poorly-ordered columns, and wasted space

01

Random filter order:

25+ filters with no logical structure — high-usage ones buried mid-list, rarely-used ones at the top.

02

Column confusion:

Default column order didn't match researcher priorities, forcing constant reordering.

03

Unused Shortcuts and Details Panel

Shortcut links and a Details Panel ate valuable space, yet most researchers ignored or didn't know about them.

Numbers 1–6 show the most-used filters (1 = highest); 7–8 mark prominent but rarely-used features

Numbers 1–6 show the most-used filters (1 = highest); 7-8 mark prominent but rarely-used features

USER RESEARCH RESULTS

Scientists want the most efficient path to filter, analyze, and export their results

User research mapped the typical journey: Filter/Refine Results → Analyze Data → Export. Everything outside that path created friction.

Beyond the issues found in analytics, two further problems surfaced:

04

Unclear functionality for filters and columns:

Researchers didn't understand what filters did, couldn't track which they'd applied, or customize columns easily.

05

Export process confusion:

Too many export options, none transparent about the steps users were taking.

Unclear filters, hidden export, and no universal search

SUCCESS METRICS

Better filter organization, streamlined exports, and reduced support requests

We defined three measurable goals based on the problems we discovered:

01

Better filter organization and discoverability

Filters grouped and ordered in ways that match researchers' mental models, allowing people to find the right filters faster.

02

Streamlined download process

Researchers can navigate through download options more efficiently.

03

Reduced support requests about filters

Reduced support requests about filter location, understanding their functionality, and download processes including bulk download and programmatic access.

Results Table page prototype demo: view live prototype

Results Table page prototype demo

DESIGN EXPLORATION

Side panel versus in-column filtering for Results Table

I considered two approaches for organizing the overwhelming filter system:

01

Remove the filter panel entirely and allow people to filter directly within table columns.

02

Keep the filter panel but organize filters based on importance or logical groupings that make sense for researchers.

After aligning with devs, SMEs, and the PO, we chose Option 2 (a vertical filter panel). This layout accommodates non-column filters and matches researchers' existing habits. We also added a universal search box for rapid virus discovery.

Filter placement options

DESIGN SOLUTIONS

Implementing intuitive filters and columns, clear exports, and focused workspace

I proposed four key improvements based on our research findings:

01

Fixed the filter chaos: Grouped and ordered filters by usage; renamed them to match researchers' mental models with inline explanations and help links; added applied-filter tags above the table.

02

Reorganized columns: Ordered by researcher priority; draggable to reorder in both the table and the selection menu.

03

Streamlined export process: Renamed "Download" to "Export," moved it to the first action position, and made the export steps transparent before clicking.

04

Cleaned up the interface: Removed unused shortcuts, added full-screen mode, and moved Sequence Details to a "+" cell so the accession link works as expected.

Explore the key design decisions

LEARNINGS

Designing value within technical constraints

Clearer naming and contextual help successfully guide researchers to more effective data discovery. The experience taught me to design within tight technical constraints while still delivering value.

OTHER WORK

Unifying the dashboard experience for scientific researchers

Making sense of data through visualizations